x'Dnfsf] kfl/jfl/s bk{0fleq kl/xf; gftf ;DaGwsf] 5fFof
s0f{ axfb'/ /f]sfof
x'Dnfsf] ef}uf]lns kl/ldltleq dfKrfsf] hn k|jfx 5rNs]/ ;fF:s[lts ljljwtfsf] ;+u|fxno ag]sf] 5 . o;}sf] d]N6Lª efF8f]leq ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts tyf ef}uf]lns ?kdf ultlzn agfpg] ;+jfxssf gfos gflosfx? cg]sf}+ hft, hflt, hghflt tyf cflbjf;L ;d'bfosf] ;dli6ut ?kd kl/jf/ xf] .
kl/jf/sf] cfwf/ ljjfx / gftf ;DaGwleq of}gsf] :jLs[lt / c:jLs[ltsf] lg0ff{os ePsf]n] g};fF:s[lts kysf] ;fdflhs /y ag]sf] 5 . o;}n] ;fdflhs w/ftnsf] agfj6sf nflu gft]b/L Joj:yf Kinship System Ps clt dxTjk"0f{ / cTofjZos OsfO{ xf] . h;n] ;fdflhs tyf ;fF:s[lt hfnsf] sfdnfO{ alnof] agfpg] sfdnfO{ ;an / k|an agfpg]] sfddf 6]jf k'–ofpF5 . To;}n] gft]bf/L ;DaGw kfl/jfl/s ;+/rgfsf] Ps cfwf/lznf xf] .
gftf Joj:yfsf] >]0fLdf k|flylds gftf, dfWoflds gftf / t[tLo gftf ;DaGwsf] clt dxTjk"0f{ :yfg 5 . ;dfhzf:qL 8f= b'a]sf cg';f/ k|fylds gftfdf *, dfWoflds gftfdf ## / t];|f] gftf ;DaGwdf !%! k|sf/x?sf gftf x'G5g\ . eGg] dfGotf :yfkgf u/]sf klg ;dfh cg''?k gftf ;DaGwsf] k|sf/df yk36 eO{/xG5 . x'Dnfsf] ;bGe{nfO{ lgofNbf k+5L kv]6fn] p8\5 eg] dfG5] kIfn] p8\5, e'hkftsf kq slt s''6'Dasf gftf slt cflb k|rnLt pvfgn] gftf ;DaGwnfO{ hf]8 lbPsf]5 .
ljzfn v; ;fd|fHosf cg]sf}+ df]}lns ;+:sf/dWo] gftf k|yfsf cg]sf}+ t/¨ t/l¨t ePsf] kfOG5 . oxfF c+s'l/t / kNNljt ePsf] cg]sf}+ ;Dkbfleqsf] Ps ;Dkbf xf] kfl/jfl/s gftf ;DaGw . o;sf] dfWodaf6 v; / hf8 ;dfhsf] cg]stfleq Pstfsf] efj 5rNs]sf] 5 . / t v;fg / h8fgsf] efj Pstfsf] dfnfdf ufFl;Psf] 5, 6fFl;Psf] 5 / 5 ljsl;t ?kdf ljr/0f ePsf] 5 5QL;sf] ;d'xleq . vz vlzof afx| /l;of, afx| ef]6 Ps sf]6, dfFy dfFydf d}7f]] 3/af/Ldf aOtf] h:tf plStn] rnfodfg ePsf] 5 . of] Ps ;jf nfv kj{tdfnfn] /+uLPsf] lxd+>[¨vnfx?sf] xf/ xf] . h;sf] ;f/df vz vlzofsf] cfTsf] tf/ h]lnPsf] 5 .
gftf ;DaGw k|To]s ;dfhsf] Ps ;fdflhs w/ftnsf] ;]/f]km]/f] xf] . h;sf] w/ftndf dfgj hLjgsf] cfTdsyfsf] nx/f] tflgPsf] / aflgPsf] x'G5 . o;sf b'O{ vDaf /St gftf ;DaGw / j}jflxs gftf ;DaGw x'g\ . x'Dnfdf o;nfO{ /St gftf / b'w] gftf elgG5 . oL b'O{ gftf ;DaGwsf] of]u ljof]uaf6 k|fylds, dfWoflds, t];|f] gftf nufot kl/xf;, kl/xf/, dfWoflds ;Daf]wg, dft'n]o, lkt[Zj:q]o / ;x k|;ljtf gftfsf] ;DaGwsf] ljsf; ePsf5g\ . oL ;a]n] kfl/jfl/s cg'zf;g, of}g :jLs[lt / c:jLs[lt, xf; kl/xf; cflb ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; lj:tf/ / k|rf/ k|;f/sf] lgoGq0f ub]{ hGd, ljjfx, k|hgg\ / d[To' g} JolStsf] JolStut tyf ;fdflhs hGdhft / cfhL{t e"ldsf l:ylt / bfloTjx?sf] lgwf{/0f ub{5 . To;}n] ;fdflhs gftf ;DaGw o:tf] ;fdflhs Joj:yf xf] . h;sf] j}jflxs hLjgnfO{ Ps j[Ifsf] ?kdf ljsf; / lj:tf/ u/]/ km'nfpg] kmnfpg] sfddf ;xof]u ub{5 . of}g ;DaGwsf] j}wflgsL/0f ug]{ ;fWo / ;fwgsf] Ps dfWod / uf]/]6f] gftf k|yf xf] .
x'DnL ;dfhdf kl/xf; gftfsf] dxTjk"0f{ :yfg 5 . o; gftfn] xfF;f], g]{7§f ug{ 5'6 lbPs}n] t kl/xf; gftf elgPsf] xf] . ;dfhzf:qL l/e{;sf dtdf – kl/xf; gftf ug]{ ;DaGwsf] pTklQ kfl/jfl/s hLjgsf] lg/;tf x6fpgsf nflu ul/Psf] xf] . gftf ;DaGwsf] w/ftnleqsf] Ps cfofd xf] kl/xf; gftf xf] . o;n] hLjg tyf ;dfhsf] Psf+sLkg, lg/;tf, z'Gotf tyf pbf;LgtfnfO{ dgf]/~hgfTds agfO{lbG5 . v'lzsf] ;~rf/ k|jfx u5{ .
gft]bf/L k|yfsf] cfwf/ kl/jf/ xf] . kl/jf/sf] cfwf/ ljjfx xf] . ljjfx g} gft]bf/L k|yfsf] h}ljsLo cfwf/ xf] tfklg o;sf nflu ;fdflhs w/ftn Ps alnof] :tDe xf] . h;sf] cfwf/v08df pleP/ gftf ;DaGwsf] dfkg ul/G5 . ;dfhzf:qL /]8lSNfkm a|fpgsf egfO{df kfl/jfl/s hLjgnfO{ ;hLj agfpg] k|tLsfTds gftf ;DaGw kl/xf; gftf Joking Kinship xf] . ;DalGwt JolStn] xfF;f] 7§f u/]/ cscsf{k|lt dLqtf, dfof tyf ddtfsf] ;Gb]zsf] efj k|jfx ug]{ kfl/jfl/s ;"rs xf] .
x'DnL ;dfhdf ;dlnËL tyf lj;dlnËL b'j}n] ;Eo tl/sfn] xfF:of}nL 76\of}nL tl/sfn] Vofn7§f ug]{ sfd ub{5g\ . oL gftf ;DaGwx? b]j/ efph', gGb efph', legfh' ;fnf, legfh' ;fnL, km'k' ebfof, km'kfh' ebfof, sfsf elthf, ;DwL ;DwLgL -legf ;fnL ;fnf_ nufotsf gftfx? Kf5{g\ . of] gftf ;DaGwdf of}g cfsfIffeGbf dfly p7]/ kl/xf;sf Jojxf/x? df];]f bNg], kfgL 5ofKg], lZnn, clZnn s'/f eGg], ;fdfGo ?kdf Ps csf{sf] ;fdfgx? n'sfpg], em'6f] af]Ng] cflb h:tf lqmofsnfkx? Ufg]{ ul/G5 . olt ubf{ klg j}/efj geP/ emg of] gftfsf] ;DaGw k|uf9 eP/ hfG5 . o; k|sf/sf ;fdflhs tyf h}ljs cfwf/df k|rlnt ;+:sf/sf] vf]hL ug{ clt cfjZos /x]sf] 5 .
कर्ण दाइ, खोज मुलुक लेखका साथै सुक्ष्म रुपमा अध्ययन गरि हुम्ला भित्रको नाता सम्बन्धको बारेमा चिरफार गर्नु भएकोमा धन्यबाद ।
ReplyDeleteHi Jags, it is not written in Unicode font. So, those computer users cannot read it who dont have the same font used to write this article.
ReplyDeleteTry to post it using Unicode again.
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